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Waist to height ratio calculator

One measurement, one division, and a better risk screen than BMI.

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cm
cm

Halfway between your lowest rib and hip bone, breathing out normally.

Measuring at your narrowest point instead reads several centimetres low and flatters the result.

Waist to height ratio

0.49

Healthy

0.350.40.50.60.7
Target waist
88 cm

Half your height, the usual guideline

Category
Healthy
A tape measure being used to measure a waist

Why this beats BMI at its own job

BMI knows your total mass and nothing about where it sits. Waist to height ratio knows where it sits, and where it sits is the part associated with metabolic risk. Fat around the middle behaves differently from fat on the hips and legs.

The rule of thumb is memorable enough to use without a calculator: keep your waist under half your height. A person 180 cm tall wants a waist under 90 cm.

Measuring the waist correctly

Halfway between the lowest rib and the top of the hip bone, which for most people is roughly at the navel. Measure on bare skin, breathe out normally, and do not pull the tape tight enough to compress anything.

The most common error is measuring at the narrowest point instead, which reads several centimetres low and quietly moves you into a better band than you are in.

What the bands mean

These boundaries come from the screening literature and are the same for men and women, which is part of the appeal. A single threshold that applies to everyone is easier to remember and harder to argue with.

  • Under 0.4: possibly underweight, worth a conversation
  • 0.4 to 0.5: healthy
  • 0.5 to 0.6: increased risk
  • 0.6 and above: substantially increased risk

How to work out your waist to height ratio

  1. 1

    Measure your waist

    Halfway between the lowest rib and the hip bone, on bare skin, breathing out normally.

  2. 2

    Enter height and waist

    Each field has its own unit, so centimetres with inches is fine if that is how you think.

  3. 3

    Read the ratio

    Under 0.5 is the target. The band appears with the number.

  4. 4

    Re-measure monthly

    Waist responds faster than weight to changes in diet, so this moves before the scale does.

Questions people ask

What is a healthy waist to height ratio?
Below 0.5, which means keeping your waist under half your height. The same threshold applies to men and women, which is one reason it is easier to use than BMI.
Is waist to height ratio better than BMI?
For screening metabolic risk, generally yes. BMI cannot see where fat sits or tell muscle from fat, and central fat is the part most associated with risk. Neither is a diagnosis.
Where exactly do I measure my waist?
Halfway between your lowest rib and the top of your hip bone, roughly at the navel for most people. Measuring at the narrowest point instead reads low and flatters the result.
Does this work for children?
The under 0.5 guideline is often applied from about age six, but children are usually assessed on growth charts. Ask a doctor rather than relying on an adult threshold.

Numbers are easy. Doing it every day is the hard part.

A calculator tells you where you are once. If the thing you actually want is to keep something up, that takes a record rather than a result.